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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 58

He was thinking of his mother and how poor they were since his father, who was a fisherman, had been drowned at sea, and wondering what he should do to earn a living for both of them.

Who acts: horse, father · What happens: think, be, drown, wonder, do, earn · To what, where: fisherman, men, sea, living

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcasenmod:possoblccadvmodconjnsubj:passaux:passmarknmod:possnsubjpunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctauxaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctccconjobjnsubjauxxcompmarkadvcldetobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootHePRONwasAUXthinkingVERBofADPhisPRONmotherNOUNandCCONJhowADVpoorADJtheyPRONwereAUXsinceSCONJhisPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXaDETfishermanNOUN,PUNCThadAUXbeenAUXdrownedVERBatADPseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwonderingVERBwhatPRONhePRONshouldAUXdoVERBtoPARTearnVERBaDETlivingNOUNforADPbothDETofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 thinkingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thinkingaux
3thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ofofADP_6 mothercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mothernmod:poss
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 thinkingobl
7andandCCONJ_9 poorcc
8howhowADVPronType=Int9 pooradvmod
9poorpoorADJDegree=Pos6 motherconj
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 drownednsubj:pass
11werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 drownedaux:pass
12sincesinceSCONJ_23 drownedmark
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 fathernmod:poss
14fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing23 drownednsubj
15,,PUNCT_19 fishermanpunct
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 fishermannsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 fishermancop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 fishermandet
19fishermanfishermanNOUNNumber=Sing14 fatherconj
20,,PUNCT_14 fatherpunct
21hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 drownedaux
22beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 drownedaux:pass
23drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 motheracl:relcl
24atatADP_25 seacase
25seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing23 drownedobl
26,,PUNCT_28 wonderingpunct
27andandCCONJ_28 wonderingcc
28wonderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 thinkingconj
29whatwhatPRONPronType=Int32 doobj
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 donsubj
31shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 doaux
32dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf28 wonderingxcomp
33totoPART_34 earnmark
34earnearnVERBVerbForm=Inf32 doadvcl
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 livingdet
36livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing34 earnobj
37forforADP_38 bothcase
38bothbothDETPronType=Tot34 earnobl
39ofofADP_40 themcase
40themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 bothnmod
41..PUNCT_3 thinkingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpast · progressivehorseof horse's mothervn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apasthorse's father and a fishermana fishermantree rules
3drownpast · perfect · passivemen = manseavn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4wonder speech: askgerundhorse not said herevn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5doshouldhorsevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
6earnto-infinitivehorse not said herea livingfor bothvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent living=Theme for both=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/16/58/