The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 68
Not very far off was a farm-house, so he went there, and knocked at the door, and the farmer and his wife begged him to come in, and share their breakfast.
Who acts: son, farmer · What happens: be, go, knock, beg, come in, share · To what, where: farm house, son, breakfast
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, farmer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 far | advmod |
| 2 | very | very | ADV | _ | 3 far | advmod |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 went | advmod |
| 4 | off | off | ADV | _ | 9 house | advmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 house | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 house | det |
| 7 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 house | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 farm | punct |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 far | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 far | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 went | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 knocked | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 knocked | cc |
| 17 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 went | conj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 door | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 door | det |
| 20 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 knocked | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 begged | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 begged | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 farmer | det |
| 24 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 begged | nsubj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 wife | cc |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 wife | nmod:poss |
| 27 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 farmer | conj |
| 28 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 went | conj |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 begged | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 come | mark |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 begged | xcomp |
| 32 | in | in | ADV | _ | 31 come | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 share | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 share | cc |
| 35 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 13 went | conj |
| 36 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 breakfast | nmod:poss |
| 37 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 share | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | a farm house | off property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | past | son | there | far property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | knock | past | son not said here | at the door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | the farmer and son's wife | son | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | come in not said to happen | to-infinitive | the farmer and son's wife not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | share | present | son not said here | farmer's breakfast | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/16/68/