The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 72
‘I will gladly remain and shoot the deer for you,’ replied the youth, and that night he hid himself and watched till the deer came to the cornfield; then he lifted his gun to his shoulder and was just going to pull the trigger, when, behold! instead of a deer, a woman with long black hair was standing there.
Who acts: I, youth, deer, long black hair · What happens: remain, shoot, reply, hide, watch, come · To what, where: deer, youth, cornfield, gun, shoulder, trigger
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, youth, deer, long black hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 remain | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 remain | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 remain | aux |
| 4 | gladly | gladly | ADV | _ | 5 remain | advmod |
| 5 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 shoot | cc |
| 7 | shoot | shoot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 remain | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 deer | det |
| 9 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shoot | obj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 you | case |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 shoot | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 replied | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 replied | punct |
| 14 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 remain | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 youth | det |
| 16 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 replied | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hid | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hid | cc |
| 19 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 night | det |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hid | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 hid | nsubj |
| 22 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 replied | advcl |
| 23 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 hid | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 watched | cc |
| 25 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 hid | conj |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 29 came | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 deer | det |
| 28 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 came | nsubj |
| 29 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 watched | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 cornfield | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 cornfield | det |
| 32 | cornfield | cornfield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 came | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 lifted | punct |
| 34 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 36 lifted | advmod |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 lifted | nsubj |
| 36 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 remain | parataxis |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 gun | nmod:poss |
| 38 | gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 lifted | obj |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 shoulder | case |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 shoulder | nmod:poss |
| 41 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 lifted | obl |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 going | cc |
| 43 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 going | aux |
| 44 | just | just | ADV | _ | 45 going | advmod |
| 45 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 lifted | conj |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 pull | mark |
| 47 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 going | xcomp |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 trigger | det |
| 49 | trigger | trigger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 pull | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 when | punct |
| 51 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 45 going | advmod |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 behold | punct |
| 53 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 45 going | discourse |
| 54 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 45 going | punct |
| 55 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 58 deer | case |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 instead | fixed |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 deer | det |
| 58 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 going | obl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 woman | punct |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 woman | det |
| 61 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 deer | appos |
| 62 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 67 standing | mark |
| 63 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 hair | amod |
| 64 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 hair | amod |
| 65 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 standing | nsubj |
| 66 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 67 standing | aux |
| 67 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 61 woman | acl |
| 68 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 67 standing | advmod |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 remain | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | future | I | gladly property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | shoot | infinitive | I not said here | the deer | for you | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deer=Theme | |||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | the youth | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent youth=Topic | |||||
| 4 | hide | past | youth | youth | night | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | |||
| 5 | watch | past | youth not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | come | past | the deer | the cornfield | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cornfield=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | lift | past | youth | youth's gun | youth's shoulder | then | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent gun=Theme to shoulder=Destination | ||
| 8 | go | past · progressive | youth not said here | instead a deer | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 9 | pull | to-infinitive | youth not said here | the trigger | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trigger=Theme | ||||
| 10 | stand | past · progressive | long black hair | a woman not said here | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/16/72/