The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 12
It is a long road, and it would take you a year and a day to reach it, but put on these old brown shoes with holes all over them, and you will be there before you know it.
Who acts: road, it, you · What happens: be, take, reach, put, know · To what, where: long road, you, road, old brown shoes
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (road, it, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 road | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 road | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 road | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 road | amod |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 take | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 take | cc |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 take | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | aux |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 road | parataxis |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 take | obj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 year | det |
| 13 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 day | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 day | det |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 year | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 reach | mark |
| 18 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 take | advcl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 reach | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 put | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 put | cc |
| 22 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 take | conj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 shoes | case |
| 24 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 27 shoes | nsubj |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 shoes | amod |
| 26 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 shoes | amod |
| 27 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 put | obl |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 holes | case |
| 29 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 shoes | nmod |
| 30 | all | all | ADV | _ | 32 them | advmod |
| 31 | over | over | ADP | _ | 32 them | case |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 put | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 there | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 there | cc |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 there | nsubj |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 there | aux |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 there | cop |
| 38 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 put | advmod |
| 39 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 41 know | mark |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 know | nsubj |
| 41 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 there | advcl |
| 42 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 know | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 road | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | road | a long road | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | would | it | you | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Destination | |||
| 3 | reach | to-infinitive | road | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 4 | put | participle | old brown shoes with holes | over holes = hole | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on shoe=Destination | ||||
| 5 | is | future | you | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | know | present | you | road | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/17/12/