The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 78
‘Let me try,’ cried Biernuga, the bony fish, but he had no better luck, and no more had Kumbal, the bream, nor any of the rest.
Who acts: me, Biernuga, more · What happens: let, try, cry, have · To what, where: me, better luck, Kumbal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (me, Biernuga, more), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 cried | ccomp |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | obj |
| 4 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Biernuga | Biernuga | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 fish | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fish | det |
| 11 | bony | bony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fish | amod |
| 12 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Biernuga | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 had | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 had | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 had | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cried | parataxis |
| 17 | no | no | ADV | _ | 18 better | advmod |
| 18 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 19 luck | amod |
| 19 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 had | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 had | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 had | cc |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 more | det |
| 23 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 had | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cried | parataxis |
| 25 | Kumbal | Kumbal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 had | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 bream | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bream | det |
| 28 | bream | bream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 Kumbal | appos |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 any | punct |
| 30 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 31 any | cc |
| 31 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 had | conj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 rest | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 rest | det |
| 34 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 any | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | try | infinitive | me not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | Biernuga | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have | past | Biernuga | better luck | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent luck=Patient | ||||
| 5 | have | past | no more | Kumbal | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kumbal=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/17/78/