The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 12
But, notwithstanding, in Ballinskellig Bay there is a neat bit of ground, well fitted for diversion, and down from it, towards the water, is a clean smooth piece of strand, the dead image of a calm summer’s sea on a moonlight night, with just the curl of the small waves upon it.
Who acts: Ballinskellig Bay, notwithstanding · What happens: notwithstand, be, fit, image · To what, where: neat bit, clean smooth piece, sea
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ballinskellig Bay, notwithstanding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 notwithstanding | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 notwithstanding | punct |
| 3 | notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 piece | csubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Bay | punct |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Bay | case |
| 6 | Ballinskellig | Ballinskellig | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Bay | compound |
| 7 | Bay | Bay | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 is | nsubj |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 9 is | expl |
| 9 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 notwithstanding | parataxis |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bit | det |
| 11 | neat | neat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bit | amod |
| 12 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 is | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 ground | case |
| 14 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bit | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fitted | punct |
| 16 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 fitted | advmod |
| 17 | fitted | fit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 bit | acl |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 diversion | case |
| 19 | diversion | diversion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fitted | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 down | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 down | cc |
| 22 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 notwithstanding | advmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 down | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 water | punct |
| 26 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 28 water | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 water | det |
| 28 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 notwithstanding | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 notwithstanding | punct |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 piece | cop |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 piece | det |
| 32 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 piece | amod |
| 33 | smooth | smooth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 piece | amod |
| 34 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 strand | case |
| 36 | strand | strand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 piece | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 image | punct |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 image | det |
| 39 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 image | amod |
| 40 | image | image | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 piece | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 sea | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 summer | det |
| 43 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 summer | amod |
| 44 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 sea | nmod:poss |
| 45 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 44 summer | case |
| 46 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 image | nmod |
| 47 | on | on | ADP | _ | 50 night | case |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 night | det |
| 49 | moonlight | moonlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 night | compound |
| 50 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 image | nmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 curl | punct |
| 52 | with | with | ADP | _ | 55 curl | case |
| 53 | just | just | ADV | _ | 55 curl | advmod |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 curl | det |
| 55 | curl | curl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 piece | conj |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 waves | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 waves | det |
| 58 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 waves | amod |
| 59 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 curl | nmod |
| 60 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 61 it | case |
| 61 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 waves | nmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 piece | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | towards the water; down property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | be | present | Ballinskellig Bay | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | fit | participle | a neat bit of ground not said here | for diversion; well property | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | notwithstanding | a clean smooth piece and the dead image of a calm summer's sea on a moonlight night and the curl of the small waves upon bit | of strand | tree rules | |||
| 5 | image | a calm summer's sea | on a moonlight night | nom image «cognition transitive»: of=patient on=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/18/12/