The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 87
While he was waiting in the hall, the landlady came up for a gossip, and after a few remarks about the weather and the vineyards she asked him how he liked his new daughter-in-law, and whether he had been surprised at the marriage.
Who acts: father, landlady · What happens: wait, come up, ask, like, surprise · To what, where: hall, father, new daughter, marriage
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, landlady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 waiting | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 waiting | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 waiting | aux |
| 4 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 came | advcl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hall | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hall | det |
| 7 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 waiting | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 waiting | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 landlady | det |
| 10 | landlady | landlady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | up | up | ADV | _ | 11 came | advmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 gossip | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 gossip | det |
| 15 | gossip | gossip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 asked | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 asked | cc |
| 18 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 remarks | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 remarks | det |
| 20 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 remarks | amod |
| 21 | remarks | remark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 asked | obl |
| 22 | about | about | ADP | _ | 24 weather | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 weather | det |
| 24 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 remarks | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 vineyards | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 vineyards | det |
| 27 | vineyards | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 weather | conj |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 asked | nsubj |
| 29 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | parataxis |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 asked | iobj |
| 31 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 liked | advmod |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 liked | nsubj |
| 33 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 asked | advcl |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 35 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 daughter | amod |
| 36 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 liked | obj |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 law | punct |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 law | case |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 in | punct |
| 40 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 daughter | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 surprised | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 surprised | cc |
| 43 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 47 surprised | mark |
| 44 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 surprised | nsubj:pass |
| 45 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 surprised | aux |
| 46 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 47 surprised | aux:pass |
| 47 | surprised | surprise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 came | conj |
| 48 | at | at | ADP | _ | 50 marriage | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 marriage | det |
| 50 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 surprised | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past · progressive | father | the hall | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hall=Location | ||||
| 2 | come up | past | the landlady | for a gossip | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | landlady | father | after a few remarks about the weather and the vineyards | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 4 | like | past | father | father's new daughter and law | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot daughter=Theme | ||||
| 5 | surprise | past · perfect · passive | father | the marriage | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/18/87/