The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 34
‘Why, that is the fellow of the dirty shoe!’ he exclaimed when he saw it.
Who acts: that, shepherd · What happens: be, exclaim, see · To what, where: fellow, path
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 exclaimed | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 exclaimed | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 fellow | punct |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 fellow | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fellow | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fellow | det |
| 7 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exclaimed | parataxis |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 shoe | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 shoe | det |
| 10 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 shoe | amod |
| 11 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fellow | nmod |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 shoe | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 shoe | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 15 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 saw | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 saw | nsubj |
| 18 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 exclaimed | advcl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 saw | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 exclaimed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that | the fellow | of the dirty shoe | tree rules | |||
| 2 | exclaim speech: express | past | shepherd | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | see | past | shepherd | path | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/34/