The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 43
He was afraid to go home and tell the same tale that he had told yesterday; so he searched the wood through and through till night was nearly come.
Who acts: shepherd · What happens: be, go, tell, search, come · To what, where: same tale, yesterday, wood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 afraid | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 afraid | cop |
| 3 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 go | mark |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 afraid | xcomp |
| 6 | home | home | ADV | _ | 5 go | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tell | cc |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 go | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tale | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tale | amod |
| 11 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tell | obj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 told | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 told | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 told | aux |
| 15 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 tell | ccomp |
| 16 | yesterday | yesterday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 told | iobj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 searched | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 searched | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 searched | nsubj |
| 20 | searched | search | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 afraid | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 wood | det |
| 22 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 searched | obj |
| 23 | through | through | ADV | _ | 20 searched | advmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 come | cc |
| 25 | through | through | SCONJ | _ | 30 come | mark |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 30 come | mark |
| 27 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 come | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 come | aux |
| 29 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 30 come | advmod |
| 30 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 searched | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 afraid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | shepherd | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | shepherd not said here | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | shepherd not said here | the same tale | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect | shepherd | yesterday | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | search | past | shepherd | the wood | through property | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent wood=Location | |||
| 6 | come | past | shepherd not said here | night | nearly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/43/