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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 46

Again the Shifty Lad, who was on the watch, perceived him pass by, and when he saw the man returning with the great bull he cried to the Black Rogue:

Who acts: Shifty Lad, shepherd, man · What happens: be, perceive, pass by, see, return, cry · To what, where: watch, shepherd, man, great bull, Black Rogue

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shifty Lad, shepherd, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclpunctobjxcompoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjdetobjaclcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootAgainADVtheDETShiftyADJLadPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXonADPtheDETwatchNOUN,PUNCTperceivedVERBhimPRONpassVERBbyADP,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONsawVERBtheDETmanNOUNreturningVERBwithADPtheDETgreatADJbullNOUNhePRONcriedVERBtoADPtheDETBlackPROPNRoguePROPN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgainagainADV_4 Ladadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Laddet
3ShiftyshiftyADJDegree=Pos4 Ladamod
4LadLadPROPNNumber=Sing12 perceivednsubj
5,,PUNCT_10 watchpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 watchnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 watchcop
8ononADP_10 watchcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 watchdet
10watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing4 Ladacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_4 Ladpunct
12perceivedperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 perceivedobj
14passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf12 perceivedxcomp
15bybyADP_14 passobl
16,,PUNCT_20 sawpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 sawcc
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 sawadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 sawnsubj
20sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 perceivedconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 mandet
22manmanNOUNNumber=Sing20 sawobj
23returningreturnVERBVerbForm=Ger22 manacl
24withwithADP_27 bullcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 bulldet
26greatgreatADJDegree=Pos27 bullamod
27bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing23 returningobl
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 criednsubj
29criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 bullacl:relcl
30totoADP_33 Roguecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 Roguedet
32BlackBlackPROPNNumber=Sing33 Roguecompound
33RogueRoguePROPNNumber=Sing29 criedobl
34::PUNCT_12 perceivedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe Shifty Ladthe watchtree rules
2perceivepastthe Shifty Ladshepherdvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent he=Theme clause=Attribute
3pass byinfinitivethe Shifty Lad not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4seepastshepherdthe manvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
5returngerundthe man not said herewith the great bullvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6cry speech: expresspastshepherdthe great bull not said herethe Black Roguevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent bull=Topic to rogue=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/46/