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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 65

As he spoke he fastened the loose cord about his neck, and when it was quite secure he told the Black Rogue to take the other end of the rope and draw him up from the ground.

Who acts: Lad, cord · What happens: speak, fasten, be, tell, take, draw up · To what, where: loose cord, Black Rogue, other end, Lad, ground · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lad, cord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjnsubjccompdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclnsubjacl:relcldetcompoundiobjmarkccompdetamodobjcasedetnmodccconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONspokeVERBhePRONfastenedVERBtheDETlooseADJcordNOUNaboutADPhisPRONneckNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJitPRONwasAUXquiteADVsecureADJhePRONtoldVERBtheDETBlackPROPNRoguePROPNtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETotherADJendNOUNofADPtheDETropeNOUNandCCONJdrawVERBhimPRONupADPfromADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 spokemark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fastenednsubj
5fastenedfastenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokeccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 corddet
7looselooseADJDegree=Pos8 cordamod
8cordcordNOUNNumber=Sing5 fastenedobj
9aboutaboutADP_11 neckcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 necknmod:poss
11neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing8 cordnmod
12,,PUNCT_18 securepunct
13andandCCONJ_18 securecc
14whenwhenSCONJ_18 securemark
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 securensubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 securecop
17quitequiteADV_18 secureadvmod
18securesecureADJDegree=Pos3 spokeadvcl
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 toldnsubj
20toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 secureacl:relcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Roguedet
22BlackBlackPROPNNumber=Sing23 Roguecompound
23RogueRoguePROPNNumber=Sing20 toldiobj
24totoPART_25 takemark
25taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 toldccomp
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 enddet
27otherotherADJDegree=Pos28 endamod
28endendNOUNNumber=Sing25 takeobj
29ofofADP_31 ropecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 ropedet
31roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing28 endnmod
32andandCCONJ_33 drawcc
33drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf25 takeconj
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 drawobj
35upupADP_33 drawcompound:prt
36fromfromADP_38 groundcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 grounddet
38groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing33 drawobl
39..PUNCT_3 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastLadtree rules
2fastenpastLadthe loose cordabout Lad's neckvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cord=Patient
3ispastcordsecure propertytree rules
4tell speech: assertpastLadthe Black Roguevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent rogue=Recipient clause=Topic
5take not said to happento-infinitivethe other end of the ropevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Theme
6draw upinfinitiveLadthe groundvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent he=Theme from ground=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/65/