The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 97
There was a great throng, and while they were pressing through the doorway the Wise Man, who had a bottle of black ointment hidden in his robes, placed a tiny dot on the cheek of the Shifty Lad near his ear.
Who acts: great throng, people, Wise Man · What happens: be, press, have, hide, place · To what, where: Wise Man, doorway, bottle, black ointment, robes, tiny dot
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great throng, people, Wise Man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 throng | det |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 throng | amod |
| 5 | throng | throng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 placed | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 placed | cc |
| 8 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 pressing | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 pressing | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 pressing | aux |
| 11 | pressing | press | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 placed | advcl |
| 12 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 doorway | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 doorway | det |
| 14 | doorway | doorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pressing | obl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Man | det |
| 16 | Wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Man | amod |
| 17 | Man | Man | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 pressing | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 had | punct |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 Man | acl:relcl |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 bottle | det |
| 22 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 ointment | case |
| 24 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 ointment | amod |
| 25 | ointment | ointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bottle | nmod |
| 26 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 ointment | acl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 robes | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 robes | nmod:poss |
| 29 | robes | robe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 hidden | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 pressing | punct |
| 31 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 dot | det |
| 33 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 dot | amod |
| 34 | dot | dot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 placed | obj |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 cheek | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 cheek | det |
| 37 | cheek | cheek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 placed | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Lad | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Lad | det |
| 40 | Shifty | shifty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 Lad | amod |
| 41 | Lad | Lad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 cheek | nmod |
| 42 | near | near | ADP | _ | 44 ear | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 ear | nmod:poss |
| 44 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 Lad | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a great throng | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | press | past · progressive | people | the Wise Man | the doorway | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have | past | the Wise Man | a bottle of black ointment | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient | ||||
| 4 | hide | participle | black ointment not said here | throng's robes | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in robe=Location | ||||
| 5 | place | past | a great throng not said here | a tiny dot | the cheek of the Shifty Lad near throng's ear | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent dot=Theme on cheek=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/97/