The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 14
‘You have killed our father, do you see? do you see?’ cried two young men, ‘and you will come with us this instant before the judge, and answer for it.’
Who acts: you · What happens: kill, see, cry, come, answer · To what, where: You, father, two young men, instant, judge
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 killed | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 killed | aux |
| 4 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 cried | parataxis |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 killed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 see | punct |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 see | aux |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 see | nsubj |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 father | acl:relcl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 12 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | aux |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 see | nsubj |
| 14 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 killed | parataxis |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 17 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 men | nummod |
| 19 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 men | amod |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 cried | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 come | cc |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 come | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 come | aux |
| 26 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 cried | conj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 us | case |
| 28 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 come | obl |
| 29 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 instant | det |
| 30 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 come | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 33 judge | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 judge | det |
| 33 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 come | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 answer | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 answer | cc |
| 36 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 17 cried | parataxis |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 it | case |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 answer | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 36 answer | punct |
| 40 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 36 answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | present · perfect · passive | You | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer father=Result | |||||
| 2 | see | present · do-support | you | our father not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer father=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | see | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | past | two young men | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Topic | |||||
| 5 | come | future | you | this instant | the judge | with us | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before judge=Location | ||
| 6 | answer speech: assert | infinitive | for judge | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/14/