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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 16

What do you mean?’ asked the poor man, who was quite bewildered with his sudden rush through the air, and could not think why he should be accused of this fresh crime.

Who acts: you, man · What happens: mean, ask, bewilder, not think, accuse, rush · To what, where: poor man, man, air · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

objauxnsubjccomppunctpunctdetamodobjpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclcasenmod:possamodoblcasedetnmodpunctccauxadvmodconjadvmodnsubjauxaux:passccompcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXyouPRONmeanVERB?PUNCT’PUNCTaskedVERBtheDETpoorADJmanNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXquiteADVbewilderedVERBwithADPhisPRONsuddenADJrushNOUNthroughADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcouldAUXnotPARTthinkVERBwhyADVhePRONshouldAUXbeAUXaccusedVERBofADPthisDETfreshADJcrimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf7 askedccomp
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
6’'PUNCT_4 meanpunct
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
9poorpoorADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 askedobj
11,,PUNCT_15 bewilderedpunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 bewilderednsubj:pass
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 bewilderedaux:pass
14quitequiteADV_15 bewilderedadvmod
15bewilderedbewilderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 manacl:relcl
16withwithADP_19 rushcase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 rushnmod:poss
18suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos19 rushamod
19rushrushNOUNNumber=Sing15 bewilderedobl
20throughthroughADP_22 aircase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 airdet
22airairNOUNNumber=Sing19 rushnmod
23,,PUNCT_27 thinkpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 thinkcc
25couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 thinkaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 thinkadvmod
27thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 askedconj
28whywhyADVPronType=Int32 accusedadvmod
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 accusednsubj
30shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 accusedaux
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 accusedaux:pass
32accusedaccuseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 thinkccomp
33ofofADP_36 crimecase
34thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 crimedet
35freshfreshADJDegree=Pos36 crimeamod
36crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing32 accusedobl
37..PUNCT_7 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportyouvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
2ask speech: askpastthe poor manvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent man=Recipient clause=Topic
3bewilderpast · passivethe poor manwith man's sudden rush through the airvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
4not think speech: othercouldvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5accuseshould · passivemanof this fresh crimevn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme of crime=Attribute
6rushmanthe airnom rush «act transitive»: poss=agent through=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/16/