The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 2
‘I shall certainly be condemned for one or other of them,’ thought he sadly; ‘and after all, if I have to die, I would rather choose my own death than leave it to my enemies,’ and as soon as he entered Evora he looked about for a place suitable for carrying out the plan he had made.
Who acts: I, brother, my · What happens: condemn, think, have, die, choose, leave · To what, where: I, own death, death, enemies, Evora, plan
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, brother, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 condemned | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 condemned | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 condemned | aux |
| 4 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 6 condemned | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 condemned | aux:pass |
| 6 | condemned | condemn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 one | case |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 condemned | obl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 other | cc |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 one | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 other | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thought | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 thought | punct |
| 15 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 condemned | advcl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 sadly | nsubj |
| 17 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 15 thought | ccomp |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 58 suitable | punct |
| 19 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 58 suitable | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 suitable | cc |
| 21 | after | after | ADP | _ | 22 all | case |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 58 suitable | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 all | punct |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 have | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 have | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 all | advcl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 die | mark |
| 28 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 have | xcomp |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 all | punct |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 choose | nsubj |
| 31 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 choose | aux |
| 32 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 33 choose | advmod |
| 33 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 all | acl:relcl |
| 34 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 death | nmod:poss |
| 35 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 death | amod |
| 36 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 choose | obj |
| 37 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 38 leave | mark |
| 38 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 choose | advcl |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 leave | obj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 enemies | case |
| 41 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 42 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 leave | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 all | punct |
| 44 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 all | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 looked | cc |
| 46 | as | as | ADV | _ | 47 soon | advmod |
| 47 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 53 looked | advmod |
| 48 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 50 entered | mark |
| 49 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 entered | nsubj |
| 50 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 looked | advcl |
| 51 | Evora | Evora | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 entered | obj |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 looked | nsubj |
| 53 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 all | conj |
| 54 | about | about | ADV | _ | 53 looked | advmod |
| 55 | for | for | ADP | _ | 57 place | case |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 place | det |
| 57 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 looked | obl |
| 58 | suitable | suitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 condemned | parataxis |
| 59 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 60 carrying | mark |
| 60 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 58 suitable | advcl |
| 61 | out | out | ADP | _ | 60 carrying | compound:prt |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 plan | det |
| 63 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 carrying | obj |
| 64 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 66 made | nsubj |
| 65 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 made | aux |
| 66 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 63 plan | acl:relcl |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 condemned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | condemn | shall · passive | I | for one; certainly property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for one=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | have a condition, not said to happen | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | die | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | choose | would | I | my own death | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Theme | ||||
| 6 | leave | infinitive | I not said here | death | my enemies | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to enemy=Recipient | |||
| 7 | enter | past | brother | Evora | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme evora=Destination | ||||
| 8 | look | past | brother | for a place; about, soon property | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for place=Theme | ||||
| 9 | carry out | gerund | the plan | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Eventuality | |||||
| 10 | make | past · perfect | brother | the plan not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Product | ||||
| 11 | die | my | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/2/