The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 48
‘I am going away from you,’ she said to her children, in a faint voice; ‘but first, my son, choose which you will have: blessing or property.’
Who acts: I, mother · What happens: go away, say, choose, have · To what, where: children, faint voice, blessing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 going | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 going | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 you | case |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 going | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 children | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 children | nmod:poss |
| 14 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 said | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 voice | punct |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 voice | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 voice | det |
| 18 | faint | faint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 voice | amod |
| 19 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 son | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 son | cc |
| 23 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 26 son | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 son | punct |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 son | nmod:poss |
| 26 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | ccomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 choose | punct |
| 28 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 26 son | parataxis |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 have | nsubj |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 have | nsubj |
| 31 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 have | aux |
| 32 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 choose | ccomp |
| 33 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 blessing | punct |
| 34 | blessing | blessing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 have | obj |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 property | cc |
| 36 | property | property | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 blessing | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 son | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 son | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go away | present · progressive | I | from you; away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from you=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | mother | mother's children | a faint voice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to child=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | choose | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | have | future | blessing or property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blessing=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/48/