The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 85
‘When her slave arrived two days ago, there were only four left; but I gave him one, and would take no corn for it.’
Who acts: slave, I, four · What happens: arrive, be, leave, give, take · To what, where: one, husband, corn
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slave, I, four), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 were | punct |
| 2 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 arrived | mark |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 slave | nmod:poss |
| 4 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 arrived | nsubj |
| 5 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 were | advcl |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 days | nummod |
| 7 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 5 arrived | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 arrived | punct |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 were | expl |
| 11 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 gave | advcl |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 four | advmod |
| 13 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 left | nsubj |
| 14 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 were | ccomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 gave | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 gave | cc |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 gave | nsubj |
| 18 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 gave | iobj |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 gave | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 take | cc |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 take | aux |
| 24 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 gave | parataxis |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 corn | det |
| 26 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 take | obj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 take | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | sister's slave | ago property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | past | I not said here | there | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | leave | participle | four | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give | past | I | one | husband | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient one=Theme | |||
| 5 | take | would | no corn | for slave | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent corn=Theme for it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/85/