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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 105

For a moment the king and queen stared at their son, as if he had been unknown to them; he had grown so thin and weak during his illness that his shoulders were bowed like those of an old man.

Who acts: king · What happens: stare, be, grow, bow · To what, where: father, shoulders

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetobldetnsubjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkmarknsubjauxcopconjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodxcompccconjcasenmod:possoblmarknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootForADPaDETmomentNOUNtheDETkingNOUNandCCONJqueenNOUNstaredVERBatADPtheirPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXunknownADJtoADPthemPRON;PUNCThePRONhadAUXgrownVERBsoADVthinADJandCCONJweakADJduringADPhisPRONillnessNOUNthatSCONJhisPRONshouldersNOUNwereAUXbowedVERBlikeADPthosePRONofADPanDEToldADJmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 momentcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing8 staredobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 starednsubj
6andandCCONJ_7 queencc
7queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing5 kingconj
8staredstareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9atatADP_11 soncase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 sonnmod:poss
11sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing8 staredobl
12,,PUNCT_18 unknownpunct
13asasSCONJ_18 unknownmark
14ififSCONJ_18 unknownmark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 unknownnsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 unknownaux
17beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 unknowncop
18unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos8 staredconj
19totoADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 unknownobl
21;;PUNCT_24 grownpunct
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 grownnsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 grownaux
24growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 staredparataxis
25sosoADV_26 thinadvmod
26thinthinADJDegree=Pos24 grownxcomp
27andandCCONJ_28 weakcc
28weakweakADJDegree=Pos24 grownconj
29duringduringADP_31 illnesscase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 illnessnmod:poss
31illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing28 weakobl
32thatthatSCONJ_36 bowedmark
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 shouldersnmod:poss
34shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur36 bowednsubj:pass
35werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 bowedaux:pass
36bowedbowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 weakadvcl
37likelikeADP_38 thosecase
38thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem36 bowedobl
39ofofADP_42 mancase
40anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 mandet
41oldoldADJDegree=Pos42 manamod
42manmanNOUNNumber=Sing38 thosenmod
43..PUNCT_8 staredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1starepastthe king and queenmomentat father's sonvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at son=Theme
2is a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectkingfatherunknown propertytree rules
3growpast · perfectkingthin propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4bowpast · passiveking's shoulderslike thosevn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/21/105/