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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 107

At the sound of his voice they gave a cry and ran towards him, and poured out questions as to what had happened, and why he looked like that.

Who acts: shoulders, king · What happens: give, run, pour out, happen, look · To what, where: cry, sound, questions

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shoulders, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasenmod:possnmodnsubjdetobjccconjcaseoblpunctccparataxiscompound:prtobjmarkfixednsubjauxadvclpunctccadvmodnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootAtADPtheDETsoundNOUNofADPhisPRONvoiceNOUNtheyPRONgaveVERBaDETcryNOUNandCCONJranVERBtowardsADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpouredVERBoutADPquestionsNOUNasSCONJtoADPwhatPRONhadAUXhappenedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhyADVhePRONlookedVERBlikeADPthatPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 soundcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sounddet
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 gaveobl
4ofofADP_6 voicecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 voicenmod:poss
6voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 soundnmod
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 gavensubj
8gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 crydet
10crycryNOUNNumber=Sing8 gaveobj
11andandCCONJ_12 rancc
12ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gaveconj
13towardstowardsADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 ranobl
15,,PUNCT_17 pouredpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 pouredcc
17pouredpourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 gaveparataxis
18outoutADP_17 pouredcompound:prt
19questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur17 pouredobj
20asasSCONJ_24 happenedmark
21totoADP_20 asfixed
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Int24 happenednsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 happenedaux
24happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 pouredadvcl
25,,PUNCT_29 lookedpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 lookedcc
27whywhyADVPronType=Int29 lookedadvmod
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 lookednsubj
29lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gaveconj
30likelikeADP_31 thatcase
31thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem29 lookedobl
32..PUNCT_8 gavepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastshoulders = shouldera crythe sound of king's voicevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent cry=Theme at sound=Asset
2runpastshoulders = shoulder not said heretowards kingvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards he=Destination
3pour outparticiplequestionsvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Patient
4happenpast · perfectvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5lookpastkinglike thatvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/21/107/