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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 38

‘In the forest,’ answered the man, and the cruel brother guessed at once it must be his sister.

Who acts: cruel brother, forest · What happens: answer, guess, be · To what, where: man, forest, sister

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cruel brother, forest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcasedetoblpunctpunctdetobjpunctccdetamodnsubjconjcaseadvmodnsubjauxcopnmod:possparataxispunctroot‘PUNCTInADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETmanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcruelADJbrotherNOUNguessedVERBatADPonceADVitPRONmustAUXbeAUXhisPRONsisterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_7 answeredpunct
2IninADP_4 forestcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 forestdet
4forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing7 answeredobl
5,,PUNCT_4 forestpunct
6’'PUNCT_7 answeredpunct
7answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mandet
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 answeredobj
10,,PUNCT_15 guessedpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 guessedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 brotherdet
13cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos14 brotheramod
14brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing15 guessednsubj
15guessedguessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 answeredconj
16atatADP_17 oncecase
17onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult15 guessedadvmod
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 sisternsubj
19mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin22 sisteraux
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 sistercop
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 sisternmod:poss
22sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing17 onceparataxis
23..PUNCT_7 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastthe manthe forestvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent man=Eventuality
2guesspastthe cruel brotheronce propertyvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is amustforestbrother's sistertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/21/38/