The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 1
At last one morning, after the girl had been lying awake all night thinking of her husband, she said to her friend the snake:
Who acts: girl, night · What happens: lie, think, say · To what, where: friend · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 morning | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 morning | amod |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 morning | compound |
| 4 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lying | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 morning | punct |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 girl | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 girl | det |
| 8 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lying | obl |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lying | aux |
| 10 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 lying | aux |
| 11 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 said | advcl |
| 12 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lying | xcomp |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 night | det |
| 14 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lying | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | thinking | think | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 night | acl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 husband | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 husband | nmod:poss |
| 18 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 thinking | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lying | punct |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 friend | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 friend | nmod:poss |
| 24 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 said | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 snake | det |
| 26 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 said | nsubj |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past · perfect · progressive | girl not said here | after the girl; morning; night | awake property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | all night not said here | of girl's husband | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | girl | girl's friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to friend=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/22/1/