The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 86
‘Djulung cannot be dead, or his body would be floating on the surface,’ she said to herself, and rising to her feet she set out homewards, feeling all of a sudden strangely tired.
Who acts: Djulung, body · What happens: not be, float, say, rise, set out, feel · To what, where: surface, body, feet, homewards, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Djulung, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 dead | punct |
| 2 | Djulung | Djulung | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 dead | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 dead | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 dead | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 dead | cop |
| 6 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 said | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 floating | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 floating | cc |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 body | nmod:poss |
| 10 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 floating | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 floating | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 floating | aux |
| 13 | floating | float | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 dead | conj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 surface | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 surface | det |
| 16 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 floating | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dead | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 dead | punct |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 said | nsubj |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 herself | case |
| 22 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 said | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 set | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 set | cc |
| 25 | rising | rise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 set | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 feet | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 feet | nmod:poss |
| 28 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 rising | obl |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 set | nsubj |
| 30 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 said | conj |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 set | compound:prt |
| 32 | homewards | homeward | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 set | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 feeling | punct |
| 34 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 set | advcl |
| 35 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 feeling | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 sudden | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 sudden | det |
| 38 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 all | nmod |
| 39 | strangely | strangely | ADV | _ | 40 tired | advmod |
| 40 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 sudden | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | can | Djulung | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | float | would · progressive | Djulung's body | the surface | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on surface=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | body | body | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | rise | gerund | body not said here | body's feet | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to foot=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | set out | past | body | homewards | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | feel | gerund | body not said here | all | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/22/86/