The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 102
‘Oh, only the words of an old rhyme that keeps running in my head,’ answered the old woman; and she raised her voice and went on:
Who acts: old rhyme, words, word · What happens: keep, run, answer, raise, go on, word · To what, where: head, old woman, voice, old rhyme
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old rhyme, words, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 words | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 6 words | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 words | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 words | det |
| 6 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 answered | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 rhyme | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 rhyme | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 rhyme | amod |
| 10 | rhyme | rhyme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 words | nmod |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 keeps | nsubj |
| 12 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 rhyme | acl:relcl |
| 13 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 keeps | xcomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 head | case |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 head | nmod:poss |
| 16 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 running | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 words | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 words | punct |
| 19 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 woman | det |
| 21 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 woman | amod |
| 22 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 answered | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 raised | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 raised | cc |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 raised | nsubj |
| 26 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 answered | parataxis |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 voice | nmod:poss |
| 28 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 raised | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 went | cc |
| 30 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 raised | conj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 went | compound:prt |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | a old rhyme | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | run | gerund | a old rhyme not said here | my head | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in head=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the words of a old rhyme | the old woman | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent woman=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | raise | past | word | word's voice | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go on | past | word not said here | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | word | a old rhyme | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/102/