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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 124

The summer night was as dark as if it had been October, the weather-cock creaked, and the storm was raging in every direction.

Who acts: summer night, rose, weather cock, storm · What happens: be, creak, rage · To what, where: direction

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (summer night, rose, weather cock, storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjcopadvmodcasemarknsubjauxcopoblpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubjparataxispunctccdetnsubjauxconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsummerNOUNnightNOUNwasAUXasADVdarkADJasADPifSCONJitPRONhadAUXbeenAUXOctoberPROPN,PUNCTtheDETweatherNOUN-PUNCTcockNOUNcreakedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstormNOUNwasAUXragingVERBinADPeveryDETdirectionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nightdet
2summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing3 nightcompound
3nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing6 darknsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 darkcop
5asasADV_6 darkadvmod
6darkdarkADJDegree=Posrootroot
7asasADP_12 Octobercase
8ififSCONJ_12 Octobermark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 Octobernsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 Octoberaux
11beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 Octobercop
12OctoberOctoberPROPNNumber=Sing6 darkobl
13,,PUNCT_18 creakedpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 cockdet
15weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing17 cockcompound
16--PUNCT_15 weatherpunct
17cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing18 creakednsubj
18creakedcreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 darkparataxis
19,,PUNCT_24 ragingpunct
20andandCCONJ_24 ragingcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 stormdet
22stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing24 ragingnsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 ragingaux
24ragingrageVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 creakedconj
25ininADP_27 directioncase
26everyeveryDETPronType=Tot27 directiondet
27directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing24 ragingobl
28..PUNCT_6 darkpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe summer nightdark propertytree rules
2is a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectroseas Octobertree rules
3creakpastthe weather cockvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
4ragepast · progressivethe stormevery directionvn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in direction=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/124/