The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 127
It was certainly tiresome sometimes climbing over the fallen trees, and getting caught in the branches, and waging war with the juniper bushes and the midges, but what did that matter?
Who acts: wood · What happens: be, climb, fall, catch, wage, do · To what, where: fallen trees, branches, war, matter
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tiresome | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tiresome | cop |
| 3 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 4 tiresome | advmod |
| 4 | tiresome | tiresome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 climbing | advmod |
| 6 | climbing | climb | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 tiresome | advcl |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 trees | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 trees | det |
| 9 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 trees | amod |
| 10 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 climbing | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 caught | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 caught | cc |
| 13 | getting | get | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 caught | aux:pass |
| 14 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 tiresome | parataxis |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 branches | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 branches | det |
| 17 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 caught | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 waging | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 waging | cc |
| 20 | waging | wage | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 tiresome | conj |
| 21 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 waging | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 bushes | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 bushes | det |
| 24 | juniper | juniper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bushes | compound |
| 25 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 waging | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 midges | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 midges | det |
| 28 | midges | midge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 bushes | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 did | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 did | cc |
| 31 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 did | nsubj |
| 32 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tiresome | parataxis |
| 33 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 matter | det |
| 34 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 did | obj |
| 35 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 tiresome | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | wood | certainly, tiresome property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | climb | gerund | wood not said here | the fallen trees | sometimes property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over tree=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | fall | participle | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | catch | gerund · passive | the branches | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 5 | wage | gerund | wood not said here | war | with the juniper bushes and the midges | tree rules | |||
| 6 | do | past | that matter | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matter=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/24/127/