The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 163
When they had finished Aina yawned, stretched out her arms and said: ‘Oh, if only we had a nice soft bed to sleep on now!’
Who acts: milk, Aina, we · What happens: finish, yawn, stretch out, say, have, sleep · To what, where: arms, nice soft bed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (milk, Aina, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 finished | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 finished | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 finished | aux |
| 4 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 yawned | advcl |
| 5 | Aina | Aina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 yawned | nsubj |
| 6 | yawned | yawn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 stretched | punct |
| 8 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 yawned | parataxis |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 stretched | compound:prt |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 arms | nmod:poss |
| 11 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stretched | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 said | cc |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 stretched | conj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 16 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 21 had | discourse |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Oh | punct |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 had | mark |
| 19 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 had | advmod |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 yawned | conj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 bed | det |
| 23 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 bed | amod |
| 24 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 bed | amod |
| 25 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 had | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 sleep | mark |
| 27 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 had | advcl |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 now | case |
| 29 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 sleep | obl |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 yawned | punct |
| 31 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 yawned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past · perfect | milk | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | yawn | past | Aina | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stretch out | participle | Aina's arms | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | we | a nice soft bed | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Patient | ||||
| 6 | sleep | to-infinitive | we not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/24/163/