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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 47

‘Know’st thou, good man, that we are far too cramped on this wretched rock, and where am I to find room for so many cows?’

Who acts: we, I · What happens: be, find · To what, where: good man, wretched rock, room

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctappospunctamodappospunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvmodacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodcopnsubjmarkacl:relclobjcaseadvmodamodoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTKnow’stPROPNthouPRON,PUNCTgoodADJmanNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJwePRONareAUXfarADVtooADVcrampedADJonADPthisDETwretchedADJrockNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhereADVamAUXIPRONtoPARTfindVERBroomNOUNforADPsoADVmanyADJcowsNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Know’stpunct
2Know’stKnow'stPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 Know’stappos
4,,PUNCT_6 manpunct
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 Know’stappos
7,,PUNCT_13 crampedpunct
8thatthatSCONJ_13 crampedmark
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 crampednsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 crampedcop
11farfarADVDegree=Pos13 crampedadvmod
12tootooADV_13 crampedadvmod
13crampedcrampedADJDegree=Pos6 manacl:relcl
14ononADP_17 rockcase
15thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 rockdet
16wretchedwretchedADJDegree=Pos17 rockamod
17rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing13 crampedobl
18,,PUNCT_24 findpunct
19andandCCONJ_24 findcc
20wherewhereADVPronType=Rel24 findadvmod
21ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 wherecop
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 wherensubj
23totoPART_24 findmark
24findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Know’stacl:relcl
25roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing24 findobj
26forforADP_29 cowscase
27sosoADV_28 manyadvmod
28manymanyADJDegree=Pos29 cowsamod
29cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur24 findobl
30??PUNCT_2 Know’stpunct
31’'PUNCT_2 Know’stpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwegood man not said herethis wretched rockcramped, far propertytree rules
2ispresentIwhere propertytree rules
3findto-infinitiveroomfor many cowsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent room=Theme for cow=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/24/47/