The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 7
But a cow she seemed, and a cow she was found to be; and when the old woman began to milk her, every pitcher and pan, even to the baler, was soon filled with the most delicious milk.
Who acts: cow, old woman · What happens: seem, find, be, begin, fill · To what, where: cow, milk
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cow, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 seemed | cc |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cow | det |
| 3 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seemed | nsubj |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 seemed | nsubj |
| 5 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 found | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 found | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cow | det |
| 9 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 found | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 found | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 found | aux:pass |
| 12 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 seemed | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 be | mark |
| 14 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 found | xcomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 began | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 began | cc |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 began | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 woman | det |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 woman | amod |
| 20 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 began | nsubj |
| 21 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seemed | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 milk | mark |
| 23 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 began | obj |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 milk | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pitcher | punct |
| 26 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 pitcher | det |
| 27 | pitcher | pitcher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 milk | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 pan | cc |
| 29 | pan | pan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 pitcher | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 baler | punct |
| 31 | even | even | ADV | _ | 34 baler | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 baler | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 baler | det |
| 34 | baler | baler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 milk | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 filled | punct |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 filled | aux:pass |
| 37 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 38 filled | advmod |
| 38 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 began | conj |
| 39 | with | with | ADP | _ | 43 milk | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 milk | det |
| 41 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 42 delicious | advmod |
| 42 | delicious | delicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 milk | amod |
| 43 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 filled | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | a cow | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | find | past · passive | a cow | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | be | to-infinitive | a cow not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | begin | past | the old woman | milk cow and every pitcher and pan and the baler | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | fill | past · passive | the old woman not said here | with the delicious milk; soon property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: with milk=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/24/7/