The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 11
Scarcely had she finished speaking when she saw beside her a little silver tray with a gilt coffee-pot, two cups of rare porcelain, a sugar basin of fine crystal, silver sugar tongs, and some good fresh white bread.
Who acts: Scarcely, some · What happens: have, finish, speak, see, bread · To what, where: little silver tray · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scarcely | Scarcely | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 finished | nsubj |
| 4 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | ccomp |
| 5 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 finished | xcomp |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 saw | advmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 saw | nsubj |
| 8 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 speaking | ccomp |
| 9 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 10 her | case |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 saw | obl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tray | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 tray | amod |
| 13 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tray | compound |
| 14 | tray | tray | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saw | obj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 pot | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 pot | det |
| 17 | gilt | gilt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 pot | amod |
| 18 | coffee | coffee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pot | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 coffee | punct |
| 20 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tray | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 cups | punct |
| 22 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 cups | nummod |
| 23 | cups | cup | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 pot | conj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 porcelain | case |
| 25 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 porcelain | amod |
| 26 | porcelain | porcelain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cups | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 basin | punct |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 basin | det |
| 29 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 basin | compound |
| 30 | basin | basin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tray | conj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 crystal | case |
| 32 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 crystal | amod |
| 33 | crystal | crystal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 basin | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 tongs | punct |
| 35 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 tongs | amod |
| 36 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 tongs | compound |
| 37 | tongs | tong | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tray | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 bread | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 bread | cc |
| 40 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 44 bread | nsubj |
| 41 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 bread | amod |
| 42 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 bread | amod |
| 43 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 bread | amod |
| 44 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Scarcely | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | finish | past | Scarcely | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | gerund | Scarcely not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | see | past | Scarcely | a little silver tray and a sugar basin of fine crystal and silver sugar tongs | beside fairy; with a gilt coffee pot and two cups of rare porcelain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tray=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | bread | some | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/25/11/