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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 35

The two girls, light of heart, now took their berries and ran off through the wood after the bird; and soon it began to get lighter in the wood and they wondered how they could have lost their way yesterday, it seemed so easy and plain now.

Who acts: two girls, wood, girls, it · What happens: take, run off, begin, get, wonder, lose · To what, where: berries, wood, way, heart · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two girls, wood, girls, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnummodnsubjpunctconjcasenmodpunctadvmodnmod:possobjccconjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcompxcompcasedetoblccnsubjconjadvmodnsubjauxauxccompnmod:possobjobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodxcompccconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMgirlsNOUN,PUNCTlightNOUNofADPheartNOUN,PUNCTnowADVtookVERBtheirPRONberriesNOUNandCCONJranVERBoffADPthroughADPtheDETwoodNOUNafterADPtheDETbirdNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsoonADVitPRONbeganVERBtoPARTgetVERBlighterADJinADPtheDETwoodNOUNandCCONJtheyPRONwonderedVERBhowADVtheyPRONcouldAUXhaveAUXlostVERBtheirPRONwayNOUNyesterdayNOUN,PUNCTitPRONseemedVERBsoADVeasyADJandCCONJplainADJnowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 girlsdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 girlsnummod
3girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur10 tooknsubj
4,,PUNCT_5 lightpunct
5lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing3 girlsconj
6ofofADP_7 heartcase
7heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing5 lightnmod
8,,PUNCT_3 girlspunct
9nownowADVPronType=Dem10 tookadvmod
10tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 berriesnmod:poss
12berriesberryNOUNNumber=Plur10 tookobj
13andandCCONJ_14 rancc
14ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 tookconj
15offoffADP_14 rancompound:prt
16throughthroughADP_18 woodcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 wooddet
18woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing14 ranobl
19afterafterADP_21 birdcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 birddet
21birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing14 ranobl
22;;PUNCT_26 beganpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 begancc
24soonsoonADVDegree=Pos26 beganadvmod
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 begannsubj
26beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 tookparataxis
27totoPART_28 getmark
28getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf26 beganxcomp
29lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp28 getxcomp
30ininADP_32 woodcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 wooddet
32woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing29 lighterobl
33andandCCONJ_35 wonderedcc
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 wonderednsubj
35wonderedwonderVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 beganconj
36howhowADVPronType=Int40 lostadvmod
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 lostnsubj
38couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin40 lostaux
39havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf40 lostaux
40lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part35 wonderedccomp
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 waynmod:poss
42waywayNOUNNumber=Sing40 lostobj
43yesterdayyesterdayNOUNNumber=Sing40 lostobl:unmarked
44,,PUNCT_46 seemedpunct
45ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 seemednsubj
46seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 tookparataxis
47sosoADV_48 easyadvmod
48easyeasyADJDegree=Pos46 seemedxcomp
49andandCCONJ_50 plaincc
50plainplainADJDegree=Pos48 easyconj
51nownowADVPronType=Dem46 seemedadvmod
52..PUNCT_10 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe two girls and light of heartgirls's berriesnowvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Theme
2run offpastthe two girls and light of heart not said herethe woodafter the birdvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through wood=Trajectory
3beginpastwoodsoon propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4getto-infinitivewood not said herelight propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
5wonder speech: askpastgirls = girlvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6losecould · perfectgirls = girlgirls's wayyesterdayvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality
7seempastitnoweasy propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
8lightheartnom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/25/35/