The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 54
Around it stretches a desolate moor, where no corn can be grown, and the grass is so coarse that no beast grows fat on it.
Who acts: sea, grass, beast · What happens: stretch, desolate, grow, be · To what, where: desolate moor, corn, fat, sea
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sea, grass, beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Around | around | ADP | _ | 3 stretches | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 stretches | nsubj |
| 3 | stretches | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 moor | det |
| 5 | desolate | desolate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 moor | compound |
| 6 | moor | moor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stretches | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 grown | punct |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 grown | advmod |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 corn | det |
| 10 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 grown | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 grown | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 grown | aux:pass |
| 13 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 moor | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 coarse | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 coarse | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 grass | det |
| 17 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 coarse | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 coarse | cop |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 coarse | advmod |
| 20 | coarse | coarse | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stretches | conj |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 grows | mark |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 beast | det |
| 23 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 grows | nsubj |
| 24 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 coarse | advcl |
| 25 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 grows | obj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 grows | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stretches | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch | present | sea | a desolate moor | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent moor=Patient | ||||
| 2 | desolate | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | grow | can · passive | no corn | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the grass | coarse property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | grow | present | no beast | fat | sea | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location fat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/25/54/