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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 89

Leaf after leaf he threw aside in disgust, and he had nearly reached the end when he gave a cry of joy--the five-leaved trefoil was in his hand.

Who acts: Leaf, sky, leaved trefoil, joy · What happens: throw, reach, give, be, cry · To what, where: disgust, end, cry, hand

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leaf, sky, leaved trefoil, joy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasenmodnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctdetnummodpunctamodnsubjcopcasenmod:possccomppunctrootLeafNOUNafterADPleafNOUNhePRONthrewVERBasideADVinADPdisgustNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhadAUXnearlyADVreachedVERBtheDETendNOUNwhenADVhePRONgaveVERBaDETcryNOUNofADPjoyNOUN--PUNCTtheDETfiveNUM-PUNCTleavedADJtrefoilNOUNwasAUXinADPhisPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeafleafNOUNNumber=Sing5 threwnsubj
2afterafterADP_3 leafcase
3leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leafnmod
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 threwnsubj
5threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6asideasideADV_5 threwadvmod
7ininADP_8 disgustcase
8disgustdisgustNOUNNumber=Sing5 threwobl
9,,PUNCT_14 reachedpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 reachedcc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 reachednsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 reachedaux
13nearlynearlyADV_14 reachedadvmod
14reachedreachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 threwparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 enddet
16endendNOUNNumber=Sing14 reachedobj
17whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 gaveadvmod
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 gavensubj
19gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 reachedadvcl
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 crydet
21crycryNOUNNumber=Sing19 gaveobj
22ofofADP_23 joycase
23joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing21 crynmod
24----PUNCT_19 gavepunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 trefoildet
26fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 leavednummod
27--PUNCT_26 fivepunct
28leavedleavedADJDegree=Pos29 trefoilamod
29trefoiltrefoilNOUNNumber=Sing33 handnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 handcop
31ininADP_33 handcase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 handnmod:poss
33handhandNOUNNumber=Sing19 gaveccomp
34..PUNCT_5 threwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastLeaf after leafdisgustaside propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in disgust=Destination
2reachpast · perfectskythe endnearly propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent end=Theme
3givepastskya cry of joyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Theme
4ispastthe leaved trefoilsky's handtree rules
5cryjoynom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/25/89/