The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 114
‘Do you want to know the way to Kerglas?’ asked the idiot, and the man answered ‘I know it well.’
Who acts: you, man, I · What happens: want, know, ask, answer · To what, where: way, idiot · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 want | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 want | nsubj |
| 4 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 asked | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 know | mark |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 want | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 way | det |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 know | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 Kerglas | case |
| 10 | Kerglas | Kerglas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 way | nmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| 13 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 idiot | det |
| 15 | idiot | idiot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 asked | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 answered | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 answered | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 answered | nsubj |
| 20 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 asked | parataxis |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 know | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 know | nsubj |
| 23 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 answered | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 know | obj |
| 25 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 know | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 asked | punct |
| 27 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present · do-support | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | know not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | the way | to Kerglas | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | the idiot | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent idiot=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | answer speech: assert | past | the man | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | know | present | I | way | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/26/114/