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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 2

‘No,’ replied Bernez quietly, ‘but as I happened to have no work to do to-day, I thought I would just carve a cross on this stone.

Who acts: Bernez, I · What happens: reply, happen, have, do, think, carve · To what, where: work, cross, stone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bernez, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctpunctccmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompdetobjmarkaclcasepunctoblpunctnsubjconjnsubjauxadvmodccompdetobjcasedetoblpunctroot‘PUNCTNoINTJ,PUNCT’PUNCTrepliedVERBBernezPROPNquietlyADV,PUNCT‘PUNCTbutCCONJasSCONJIPRONhappenedVERBtoPARThaveVERBnoDETworkNOUNtoPARTdoVERBtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUN,PUNCTIPRONthoughtVERBIPRONwouldAUXjustADVcarveVERBaDETcrossNOUNonADPthisDETstoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 repliedpunct
2NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 replieddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Nopunct
4’'PUNCT_5 repliedpunct
5repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6BernezBernezPROPNNumber=Sing5 repliednsubj
7quietlyquietlyADV_5 repliedadvmod
8,,PUNCT_25 thoughtpunct
9‘'PUNCT_25 thoughtpunct
10butbutCCONJ_25 thoughtcc
11asasSCONJ_13 happenedmark
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 happenednsubj
13happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 thoughtadvcl
14totoPART_15 havemark
15havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 happenedxcomp
16nonoDETPronType=Neg17 workdet
17workworkNOUNNumber=Sing15 haveobj
18totoPART_19 domark
19dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf17 workacl
20totoADP_22 daycase
21--PUNCT_20 topunct
22daydayNOUNNumber=Sing19 doobl
23,,PUNCT_13 happenedpunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 thoughtnsubj
25thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 repliedconj
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 carvensubj
27wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 carveaux
28justjustADV_29 carveadvmod
29carvecarveVERBVerbForm=Inf25 thoughtccomp
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 crossdet
31crosscrossNOUNNumber=Sing29 carveobj
32ononADP_34 stonecase
33thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 stonedet
34stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing29 carveobl
35..PUNCT_5 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastBernezquietly propertyvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2happenpastItree rules
3haveto-infinitiveI not said hereno workvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Patient
4doto-infinitiveI not said hereno work not said heredayvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5think speech: otherpastIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
6carvewouldIa crossthis stonevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cross=Theme on stone=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/26/2/