The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 44
‘Not me!’ answered the sorcerer, holding up the crowsfoot and the five-leaved trefoil, ‘for these will preserve me.
Who acts: me · What happens: answer, hold up, preserve · To what, where: sorcerer, crowsfoot, me
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 me | punct |
| 2 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 me | advmod |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 me | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 me | punct |
| 6 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sorcerer | det |
| 8 | sorcerer | sorcerer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 answered | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 holding | punct |
| 10 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 answered | advcl |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 holding | compound:prt |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 crowsfoot | det |
| 13 | crowsfoot | crowsfoot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 holding | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 trefoil | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 trefoil | det |
| 16 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 leaved | nummod |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 five | punct |
| 18 | leaved | leaved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 trefoil | amod |
| 19 | trefoil | trefoil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 crowsfoot | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 preserve | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 preserve | punct |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 these | case |
| 23 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 25 preserve | obl |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 preserve | aux |
| 25 | preserve | preserve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 answered | conj |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 preserve | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | me | the sorcerer | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent sorcerer=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | hold up | gerund | me not said here | the crowsfoot and the leaved trefoil | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot crowsfoot=Theme | ||||
| 3 | preserve | future | me not said here | me | for these | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/26/44/