The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 46
And as he spoke he stretched out the magic herbs to the stones, which were advancing rapidly.
Who acts: stones · What happens: stretch out, advance · To what, where: fate
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 stretched | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 spoke | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 spoke | nsubj |
| 4 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stretched | aux:pass |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 stretched | nsubj |
| 6 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 stretched | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 herbs | det |
| 9 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 herbs | amod |
| 10 | herbs | herb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stretched | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 stones | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stones | det |
| 13 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 herbs | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 advancing | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 advancing | nsubj |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 advancing | aux |
| 17 | advancing | advance | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 stones | acl |
| 18 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 17 advancing | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stretched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch out | past · passive | fate | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Patient herb=Result | |||||
| 2 | advance | past · progressive | the stones | rapidly property | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/26/46/