The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 74
Peronnik heard, and, scarcely knowing what he did drew the colt into a slower pace.
Who acts: Peronnik · What happens: hear, know, do, draw · To what, where: colt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peronnik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peronnik | Peronnik | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 knowing | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 knowing | cc |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 and | punct |
| 6 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 7 knowing | advmod |
| 7 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 heard | advcl |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 drew | nsubj |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 did | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 what | acl:relcl |
| 11 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 knowing | ccomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 colt | det |
| 13 | colt | colt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 drew | obj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 pace | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 pace | det |
| 16 | slower | slow | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 pace | amod |
| 17 | pace | pace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 drew | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | Peronnik | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | know | gerund | Peronnik not said here | scarcely property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | do | past | Peronnik | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | draw | past | the colt | into a slower pace result | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent colt=Patient into pace=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/27/74/