The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 9
Punctual to their hour all three appeared, eagerly watched by Peronnik, who lay hid in the bushes close by.
Who acts: three, Peronnik · What happens: appear, watch, lie, hide · To what, where: bushes
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three, Peronnik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Punctual | punctual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 three | advmod |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 hour | case |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hour | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Punctual | obl |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 three | det |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 appeared | nsubj |
| 7 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 watched | punct |
| 9 | eagerly | eagerly | ADV | _ | 10 watched | advmod |
| 10 | watched | watch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 appeared | xcomp |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 Peronnik | case |
| 12 | Peronnik | Peronnik | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 watched | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lay | punct |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 lay | nsubj |
| 15 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 Peronnik | acl:relcl |
| 16 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 lay | advcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 bushes | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bushes | det |
| 19 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 hid | obl |
| 20 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bushes | amod |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 close | fixed |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | all three | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | watch | participle | all three not said here | by Peronnik; eagerly property | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by peronnik=Location | ||||
| 3 | lie | past | Peronnik | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | hide | past | Peronnik not said here | the bushes | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bush=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/27/9/