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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 100

‘Say on, I will do them,’ replied the prince, and the giant left the house, and bade him follow to the byre, where the cows were kept.

Who acts: you, I, giant · What happens: say, do, reply, leave, follow, keep · To what, where: things, prince, house, bade, byre, cows · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjobjpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjpunctccoblobjadvclcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctroot‘PUNCTSayVERBonADV,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXdoVERBthemPRON,PUNCT’PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgiantNOUNleftVERBtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbadeNOUNhimPRONfollowVERBtoADPtheDETbyreNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETcowsNOUNwereAUXkeptVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Saypunct
2SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADV_2 Sayadvmod
4,,PUNCT_7 dopunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 donsubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 doaux
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Sayconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 doobj
9,,PUNCT_11 repliedpunct
10’'PUNCT_11 repliedpunct
11repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Sayparataxis
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 princedet
13princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing11 repliedobj
14,,PUNCT_18 leftpunct
15andandCCONJ_18 leftcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 giantdet
17giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing18 leftnsubj
18leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 repliedconj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 housedet
20househouseNOUNNumber=Sing18 leftobj
21,,PUNCT_25 followpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 followcc
23badebadeNOUNNumber=Sing25 followobl
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 badeobj
25followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Sayadvcl
26totoADP_28 byrecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 byredet
28byrebyreNOUNNumber=Sing25 followobl
29,,PUNCT_34 keptpunct
30wherewhereADVPronType=Rel34 keptadvmod
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 cowsdet
32cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur34 keptnsubj:pass
33werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 keptaux:pass
34keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 byreacl:relcl
35..PUNCT_2 Saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2dofutureIthings = thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
3reply speech: assertpastthe princevn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent prince=Topic
4leavepastthe giantthe housevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme
5followpresentyou not said herebadethe byrevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent to byre=Trajectory
6keeppast · passivethe cowsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/28/100/