The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 104
‘Lay down thy weariness,’ said she, and the king’s son, thinking he could only die once, sank on the floor at her bidding, and fell sound asleep.
Who acts: girl, youth · What happens: lay down, say, think, die, sink, fall · To what, where: weariness, floor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lay | punct |
| 2 | Lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 Lay | compound:prt |
| 4 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 weariness | nmod:poss |
| 5 | weariness | weariness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Lay | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lay | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lay | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 son | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 son | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 son | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 king | case |
| 15 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 thinking | punct |
| 17 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 said | advcl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 die | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 die | aux |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 die | advmod |
| 21 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 thinking | ccomp |
| 22 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 21 die | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sank | punct |
| 24 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | parataxis |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 floor | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 floor | det |
| 27 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sank | obl |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 bidding | case |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 bidding | nmod:poss |
| 30 | bidding | bidding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sank | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fell | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 fell | cc |
| 33 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | conj |
| 34 | sound | sound | ADV | _ | 33 fell | advmod |
| 35 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 fell | xcomp |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay down | infinitive | thy weariness | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weariness=Result | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | girl | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | gerund | girl not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | die | could | youth | once property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | sink | past | the floor | at girl's bidding | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | fall | past | girl not said here | asleep, sound property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | bid | girl | nom bidding «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/28/104/