The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 23
‘You see how my foes will fare; now behold what I can do for my friends,’ and, stooping down, he laid the golden bowl against the mouth of the soldier, who sat up as well as ever.
Who acts: You, foes, I, Peronnik, soldier · What happens: see, fare, do, stoop down, lay, sit up · To what, where: golden bowl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, foes, I, Peronnik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 laid | ccomp |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 fare | advmod |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 foes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | foes | foe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fare | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 fare | aux |
| 8 | fare | fare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 see | ccomp |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 do | punct |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 do | advmod |
| 11 | behold | behold | ADP | _ | 12 what | case |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 do | obj |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 do | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 do | aux |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 see | conj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 friends | case |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 friends | nmod:poss |
| 18 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 do | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 friends | punct |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 friends | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 stooping | cc |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 stooping | punct |
| 23 | stooping | stoop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 friends | conj |
| 24 | down | down | ADV | _ | 23 stooping | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 laid | nsubj |
| 27 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 bowl | det |
| 29 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 bowl | amod |
| 30 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 laid | obj |
| 31 | against | against | ADP | _ | 33 mouth | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 mouth | det |
| 33 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 bowl | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 soldier | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 soldier | det |
| 36 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 mouth | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 sat | punct |
| 38 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 sat | nsubj |
| 39 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 soldier | acl:relcl |
| 40 | up | up | ADP | _ | 39 sat | compound:prt |
| 41 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 39 sat | advmod |
| 42 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 41 as | fixed |
| 43 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 as | fixed |
| 44 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 41 as | fixed |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | You | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | fare | future | my foes | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | can | I | now | for my friends | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | stoop down | gerund | I not said here | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | lay | past | Peronnik | the golden bowl | against the mouth of the soldier | tree rules | |||
| 6 | sit up | past | the soldier | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/28/23/