The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 47
He had walked a long way and suddenly the bundle seemed to grow heavier; first he put it down under a tree, and next he thought he would look at it.
Who acts: son, bundle · What happens: walk, seem, grow, put down, think, look · To what, where: long way, bundle, tree · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, bundle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | aux |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 way | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 way | amod |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 seemed | cc |
| 8 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 11 seemed | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bundle | det |
| 10 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 seemed | nsubj |
| 11 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 way | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 grow | mark |
| 13 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 seemed | xcomp |
| 14 | heavier | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 grow | xcomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 put | punct |
| 16 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 18 put | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 put | nsubj |
| 18 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 put | obj |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 put | compound:prt |
| 21 | under | under | ADP | _ | 23 tree | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 tree | det |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 put | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 thought | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 thought | cc |
| 26 | next | next | ADV | _ | 28 thought | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 thought | nsubj |
| 28 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | parataxis |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 look | nsubj |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 look | aux |
| 31 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 thought | ccomp |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 look | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past · perfect | son | a long way | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | the bundle | a long way not said here | suddenly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | grow | to-infinitive | the bundle not said here | heavy property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | put down | past | son | bundle | a tree | first property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme under tree=Destination | ||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | son | next property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 6 | look | would | son | at bundle | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/28/47/