The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 108
‘If thou hadst remembered how I cleaned the byre, thou wouldst have given me my share,’ cooed the golden pigeon, and as he spoke three more grains fell, and the silver pigeon ate them as before.
Who acts: I, flame, three more grains, silver pigeon, my · What happens: remember, clean, give, coo, speak, fall · To what, where: thou, byre, golden pigeon, grains · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, flame, three more grains, silver pigeon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 given | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 remembered | mark |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 remembered | nsubj |
| 4 | hadst | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 remembered | aux:pass |
| 5 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 given | advcl |
| 6 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 cleaned | advmod |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 cleaned | nsubj |
| 8 | cleaned | clean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 remembered | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 byre | det |
| 10 | byre | byre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cleaned | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 remembered | punct |
| 12 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 given | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | wouldst | would | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 15 given | aux |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 given | aux |
| 15 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 cooed | advcl |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 given | obj |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 share | nmod:poss |
| 18 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 given | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 given | punct |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 cooed | punct |
| 21 | cooed | coo | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pigeon | det |
| 23 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 pigeon | amod |
| 24 | pigeon | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cooed | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spoke | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 spoke | cc |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 spoke | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 spoke | nsubj |
| 29 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 cooed | conj |
| 30 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 grains | nummod |
| 31 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 32 grains | amod |
| 32 | grains | grain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 fell | nsubj |
| 33 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 spoke | ccomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 ate | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 ate | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 pigeon | det |
| 37 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 pigeon | compound |
| 38 | pigeon | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 ate | nsubj |
| 39 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 cooed | conj |
| 40 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 ate | obj |
| 41 | as | as | ADV | _ | 42 before | advmod |
| 42 | before | before | ADV | _ | 39 ate | advmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 cooed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | thou | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | clean | past | I | the byre | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent byre=Patient | ||||
| 3 | give | would · perfect · passive | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | coo | past | the golden pigeon | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent pigeon=Theme | |||||
| 5 | speak speech: other | past | flame | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | fall | past | three more grains | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | eat | past | the silver pigeon | grains = grain | before property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 8 | share | my | nom share «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/29/108/