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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 4

‘I am,’ answered he; ‘all these hours have I wandered, and there fell but these two blackbirds, both of one colour.’

Who acts: hours, I · What happens: answer, have, wander, fall · To what, where: king, two blackbirds

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hours, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjparataxispunctpunctobjpunctpunctdet:predetdetnsubjparataxisnsubjccomppunctccadvmodconjccdetnummodobjpunctapposcasenummodnmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONamAUX,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBhePRON;PUNCT‘PUNCTallDETtheseDEThoursNOUNhaveVERBIPRONwanderedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthereADVfellVERBbutCCONJtheseDETtwoNUMblackbirdsNOUN,PUNCTbothDETofADPoneNUMcolourNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_6 answeredpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 amnsubj
3ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 answeredparataxis
4,,PUNCT_3 ampunct
5’'PUNCT_6 answeredpunct
6answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 answeredobj
8;;PUNCT_13 havepunct
9‘'PUNCT_13 havepunct
10allallDETPronType=Tot12 hoursdet:predet
11thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem12 hoursdet
12hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur13 havensubj
13havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 answeredparataxis
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 wanderednsubj
15wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 haveccomp
16,,PUNCT_19 fellpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 fellcc
18therethereADVPronType=Dem19 felladvmod
19fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 wanderedconj
20butbutCCONJ_23 blackbirdscc
21thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem23 blackbirdsdet
22twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 blackbirdsnummod
23blackbirdsblackbirdNOUNNumber=Plur19 fellobj
24,,PUNCT_25 bothpunct
25bothbothDETPronType=Tot23 blackbirdsappos
26ofofADP_28 colourcase
27oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 colournummod
28colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing25 bothnmod
29..PUNCT_6 answeredpunct
30’'PUNCT_6 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastkingvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality
2havepresentall hourstree rules
3wanderpastIvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4fallpastI not said herethis two blackbirdstherevn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient blackbird=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/29/4/