The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 40
‘If we stay here till dawn my father will kill thee,’ she whispered, ‘but thou art my husband and I will save thee, as I did before,’ and she cut an apple into nine pieces, and put two pieces at the head of the bed, and two pieces at the foot, and two pieces at the door of the kitchen, and two at the big door, and one outside the house.
Who acts: we, father, bride, I · What happens: stay, kill, whisper, save, do, cut · To what, where: thee, two pieces, apple, nine pieces, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, father, bride, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 kill | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 stay | mark |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 stay | nsubj |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 kill | advcl |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 stay | advmod |
| 6 | till | till | ADP | _ | 7 dawn | case |
| 7 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stay | obl |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 father | nmod:poss |
| 9 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kill | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 kill | aux |
| 11 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 whispered | ccomp |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 kill | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kill | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 kill | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 whispered | nsubj |
| 16 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 whispered | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 whispered | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 art | cc |
| 20 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 art | nsubj |
| 21 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 whispered | conj |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 husband | nmod:poss |
| 23 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 art | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 save | cc |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 save | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 save | aux |
| 27 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 whispered | conj |
| 28 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 save | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 did | punct |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 32 did | mark |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 did | nsubj |
| 32 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 save | parataxis |
| 33 | before | before | ADV | _ | 32 did | advmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 before | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 save | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 cut | cc |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 cut | nsubj |
| 38 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 whispered | conj |
| 39 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 apple | det |
| 40 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 cut | obj |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 pieces | case |
| 42 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 pieces | nummod |
| 43 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 cut | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 put | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 put | cc |
| 46 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 whispered | conj |
| 47 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 48 pieces | nummod |
| 48 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 put | obj |
| 49 | at | at | ADP | _ | 51 head | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 head | det |
| 51 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 put | obl |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 bed | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 bed | det |
| 54 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 head | nmod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 pieces | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 pieces | cc |
| 57 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 58 pieces | nummod |
| 58 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 whispered | obl |
| 59 | at | at | ADP | _ | 61 foot | case |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 foot | det |
| 61 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 pieces | nmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 pieces | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 pieces | cc |
| 64 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 65 pieces | nummod |
| 65 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 pieces | conj |
| 66 | at | at | ADP | _ | 68 door | case |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 door | det |
| 68 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 pieces | nmod |
| 69 | of | of | ADP | _ | 71 kitchen | case |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 71 kitchen | det |
| 71 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 door | nmod |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 two | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 74 two | cc |
| 74 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 65 pieces | conj |
| 75 | at | at | ADP | _ | 78 door | case |
| 76 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 78 door | det |
| 77 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 78 door | amod |
| 78 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 two | nmod |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 81 one | punct |
| 80 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 81 one | cc |
| 81 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 74 two | conj |
| 82 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 84 house | case |
| 83 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 84 house | det |
| 84 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 one | nmod |
| 85 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 whispered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay a condition, not said to happen | present | we | here | dawn | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | kill | future | my father | thee | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 3 | whisper speech: assert | past | bride | two pieces at the foot and two pieces at the door of the kitchen | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | save | future | I | thee | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 5 | do | past | I | before property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | cut | past | bride | a apple | nine pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent apple=Material into piece=Product | |||
| 7 | put | infinitive | bride not said here | two pieces | the head of the bed | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent piece=Theme at head=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/29/40/