The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 65
‘If thou leavest them, we will steal them,’ said a hoodie who was perched on a stone above him, and the giant answered:
Who acts: thou, we, giant · What happens: leave, steal, say, perch, answer · To what, where: tools, hoodie, stone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, we, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 steal | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 leavest | mark |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 leavest | nsubj |
| 4 | leavest | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 steal | advcl |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 leavest | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 leavest | punct |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 steal | nsubj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 steal | aux |
| 9 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 steal | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 steal | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 steal | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 hoodie | det |
| 15 | hoodie | hoodie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | obj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 perched | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 perched | aux:pass |
| 18 | perched | perch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 hoodie | acl:relcl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 stone | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 stone | det |
| 21 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 perched | obl |
| 22 | above | above | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stone | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 answered | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 answered | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 giant | det |
| 27 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 answered | nsubj |
| 28 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | parataxis |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave a condition, not said to happen | present | thou | tools = tool | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | steal | future | we | tools = tool | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | a hoodie | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | perch | past · passive | a hoodie | a stone above son | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on stone=Destination | ||||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | past | the giant | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/29/65/