The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 78
‘How handsome I am, to be sure,’ said she, gazing into the well, and as she stopped to behold herself better, the jug struck against the stones and broke in pieces, and she was forced to return to her husband without the water, and this angered him.
Who acts: I, daughter, jug, this · What happens: be, say, gaze, stop, behold, strike · To what, where: daughter, stones, pieces, husband · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, daughter, jug, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 handsome | advmod |
| 3 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 said | ccomp |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 handsome | nsubj |
| 5 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 handsome | cop |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sure | punct |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sure | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 sure | cop |
| 9 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 handsome | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sure | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 sure | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gazing | punct |
| 15 | gazing | gaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 said | advcl |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 well | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 well | det |
| 18 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gazing | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 stopped | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 stopped | cc |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 stopped | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 stopped | nsubj |
| 23 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 behold | mark |
| 25 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 stopped | xcomp |
| 26 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 behold | obj |
| 27 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 behold | xcomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 struck | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 jug | det |
| 30 | jug | jug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 struck | nsubj |
| 31 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 stopped | parataxis |
| 32 | against | against | ADP | _ | 34 stones | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 stones | det |
| 34 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 struck | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 broke | cc |
| 36 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 struck | conj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 pieces | case |
| 38 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 broke | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 forced | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 forced | cc |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 forced | aux:pass |
| 43 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 said | ccomp |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 return | mark |
| 45 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 forced | xcomp |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 husband | case |
| 47 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 husband | nmod:poss |
| 48 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 return | obl |
| 49 | without | without | ADP | _ | 51 water | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 water | det |
| 51 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 return | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 angered | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 angered | cc |
| 54 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 55 angered | nsubj |
| 55 | angered | anger | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 forced | conj |
| 56 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 angered | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | I | handsome property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | I not said here | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | daughter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | gaze | gerund | daughter not said here | into the well | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into well=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stop | past | daughter | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | behold | to-infinitive | daughter not said here | daughter | good property | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer herself=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | strike | past | the jug | the stones | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against stone=Location | ||||
| 8 | break | past | the jug not said here | pieces | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in piece=Location | ||||
| 9 | force | past · passive | daughter | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 10 | return | to-infinitive | daughter not said here | to daughter's husband result; without the water | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to husband=Result | ||||
| 11 | anger | past | this | husband | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/29/78/