The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 13
‘Near these young men was a man richly dressed, who turned and went with me towards the castle, where all the dwellers were gathered in the hall.
Who acts: young men, man · What happens: be, dress, turn, go, gather · To what, where: man, castle, dwellers, hall
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young men, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 turned | punct |
| 2 | Near | near | ADP | _ | 8 man | case |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 men | det |
| 4 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 men | amod |
| 5 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 man | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 man | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 turned | nsubj |
| 9 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 10 dressed | advmod |
| 10 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 man | acl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 turned | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 turned | nsubj |
| 13 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 went | cc |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 turned | conj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 me | case |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 went | obl |
| 18 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 20 castle | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 castle | det |
| 20 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 went | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 gathered | punct |
| 22 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 27 gathered | advmod |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 dwellers | det:predet |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 dwellers | det |
| 25 | dwellers | dweller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 gathered | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 gathered | aux:pass |
| 27 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 castle | acl:relcl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 hall | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 hall | det |
| 30 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 gathered | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | this young men | near a man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | dress | participle | a man not said here | richly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | turn | past | a man | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | go | past | a man not said here | the castle | with me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards castle=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | gather | past · passive | all dwellers | the hall | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/30/13/