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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 46

And at the moment in which their song sounds sweetest thou wilt hear a murmuring and complaining coming towards thee along the valley, and thou wilt see a knight in black velvet bestriding a black horse, bearing a lance with a black pennon, and he will spur his steed so as to fight thee.

Who acts: thou, black velvet, horse, trees · What happens: sound, hear, complain, come, see, bestride · To what, where: sweetest, murmuring, thee, knight, black velvet, black horse

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, black velvet, horse, trees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

cccasedetoblcasensubjnmod:possnmodoblnsubjauxadvcldetobjccconjxcompcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxisdetobjcaseamodoblacldetamodobjpunctadvcldetobjcasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjadvmodmarkmarkadvclobjpunctrootAndCCONJatADPtheDETmomentNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheirPRONsongNOUNsoundsVERBsweetestADJthouPRONwiltAUXhearVERBaDETmurmuringNOUNandCCONJcomplainingVERBcomingVERBtowardsADPtheePRONalongADPtheDETvalleyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONwiltAUXseeVERBaDETknightNOUNinADPblackADJvelvetNOUNbestridingVERBaDETblackADJhorseNOUN,PUNCTbearingVERBaDETlanceNOUNwithADPaDETblackADJpennonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwillAUXspurVERBhisPRONsteedNOUNsoADVasSCONJtoPARTfightVERBtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 soundscc
2atatADP_4 momentcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 momentdet
4momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing9 soundsobl
5ininADP_8 songcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 songnsubj
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 songnmod:poss
8songsongNOUNNumber=Sing4 momentnmod
9soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10sweetestsweetADJDegree=Sup9 soundsobl
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 hearnsubj
12wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin13 hearaux
13hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf9 soundsadvcl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 murmuringdet
15murmuringmurmuringNOUNNumber=Sing13 hearobj
16andandCCONJ_17 complainingcc
17complainingcomplainVERBVerbForm=Ger13 hearconj
18comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger17 complainingxcomp
19towardstowardsADP_20 theecase
20theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 comingobl
21alongalongADP_23 valleycase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 valleydet
23valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing18 comingobl
24,,PUNCT_28 seepunct
25andandCCONJ_28 seecc
26thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 seensubj
27wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin28 seeaux
28seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 soundsparataxis
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 knightdet
30knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing28 seeobj
31ininADP_33 velvetcase
32blackblackADJDegree=Pos33 velvetamod
33velvetvelvetNOUNNumber=Sing28 seeobl
34bestridingbestrideVERBVerbForm=Ger33 velvetacl
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 horsedet
36blackblackADJDegree=Pos37 horseamod
37horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing34 bestridingobj
38,,PUNCT_39 bearingpunct
39bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 seeadvcl
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 lancedet
41lancelanceNOUNNumber=Sing39 bearingobj
42withwithADP_45 pennoncase
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 pennondet
44blackblackADJDegree=Pos45 pennonamod
45pennonpennonNOUNNumber=Sing39 bearingobl
46,,PUNCT_50 spurpunct
47andandCCONJ_50 spurcc
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 spurnsubj
49willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin50 spuraux
50spurspurVERBVerbForm=Inf9 soundsconj
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 steednmod:poss
52steedsteedNOUNNumber=Sing50 spurobj
53sosoADV_56 fightadvmod
54asasSCONJ_56 fightmark
55totoPART_56 fightmark
56fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf50 spuradvcl
57theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch56 fightobj
58..PUNCT_9 soundspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpresentsweetestmomentvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2hearfuturethoua murmuringvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer murmuring=Stimulus
3complain speech: othergerundthou not said herevn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4comegerundthou not said heretheealong the valleyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme towards thou=Initial_Location along valley=Destination
5seefuturethoua knightblack velvetvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer knight=Stimulus
6bestridegerundblack velvet not said herea black horsevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme horse=Co-Theme
7beargerundthou not said herea lancewith a black pennonvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lance=Patient
8spurfuturehorsehorse's steedvn stimulate-59.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent steed=Patient
9fightto-infinitivehorse not said heretheevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Co-Agent
10singtrees = treenom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/30/46/