The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 35
I will go myself with the men of my household to avenge him if he is dead, to free him if he is in prison, to bring him back if he is alive.’
Who acts: I, man · What happens: go, avenge, be, bring back · To what, where: myself, man, prison
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | aux |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 3 go | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 men | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 men | det |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 household | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 household | nmod:poss |
| 10 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 men | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 avenge | mark |
| 12 | avenge | avenge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 go | advcl |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 avenge | obj |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 dead | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 dead | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 dead | cop |
| 17 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 avenge | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 free | punct |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 free | mark |
| 20 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 go | parataxis |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 free | nsubj |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 prison | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 prison | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 prison | cop |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 prison | case |
| 26 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 free | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 bring | punct |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 bring | mark |
| 29 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 free | parataxis |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 bring | obj |
| 31 | back | back | ADV | _ | 29 bring | advmod |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 alive | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 alive | nsubj |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 alive | cop |
| 35 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 bring | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 37 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | future | I | myself | with the men of my household | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with man=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | avenge | to-infinitive | I not said here | man | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | man | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | man | prison | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bring back | to-infinitive | man | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination | |||||
| 6 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | man | alive property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/31/35/